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This article is devoted to the essential and structural characteristics of the creative cluster as one of the types of organization
of creative space. The current stage of functioning of the global socio-economic system is characterized by the transition
from industrial to post-industrial development, which is accompanied by the functioning and growing development of
creative economy, which is a direction of development centered not material but intellectual, creative, human resources transformation
and implementation through the creation of creative, original and unique ideas, solutions, projects, etc. to obtain
new products, products, services, income, success, achieve and increase competitiveness and uniqueness. In view of this, the
article examines the concepts of "cluster" and "creativity" in the article to study the essence of the creative cluster, as well as
a scientific review of various views of both domestic and foreign scientists on the definition of "creative cluster". multifunctional
creative space that unites representatives of creative professions and entrepreneurs in the field of art, culture, science
to generate ideas. The purpose and tasks of creative clusters in the process of their formation and functioning are considered,
the features of creative clusters are given, among which the following are singled out: interaction, specialization, geographical
concentration and local orientation, competition and cooperation, resource dependence, innovation, etc. The relationship
between the processes of creation and functioning of the creative cluster and revitalization is revealed. Also, within the
framework of this article the structural elements of creative clusters were singled out, which include, firstly, the idea that can
be considered the core of the cluster, and secondly, the space formed around the idea presented in the form of exhibition
halls, conference rooms. halls, etc. Among the highlighted factors that have a positive impact on the creation of creative clusters
are the following: the presence of creative people, professionals and their cooperation; place of operation, such as professional
locations, creative districts, hubs, creative cities, etc.; availability of a market for created creative products and
services, etc. |
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